Direct minimization (DM) is a less sophisticated forerunner of the geometric direct minimization (GDM) method discussed in the previous section. DM does not properly step along great circles in the hyper-spherical space of orbital rotations, and therefore converges less rapidly and less robustly than GDM, in general. DM is retained in Q-Chem only for legacy purposes. In general, the input options are the same as for GDM, with the exception of the specification of SCF_ALGORITHM, which can be either DIIS_DM (recommended) or DM.
PSEUDO_CANONICAL
PSEUDO_CANONICAL
When SCF_ALGORITHM = DM, this controls the way the initial
step, and steps after subspace resets are taken.
TYPE:
LOGICAL
DEFAULT:
FALSE
OPTIONS:
FALSE
Use Roothaan steps when (re)initializing
TRUE
Use a steepest descent step when (re)initializing
RECOMMENDATION:
The default is usually more efficient, but choosing TRUE sometimes
avoids problems with orbital reordering.